Threatened flora Swan Hill Rural City Council
Threatened flora status information contained in this page is based on the FFG Threatened List in 2025. More information Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act Threatened List
Conservation status | ||
| Australia (EPBC Act 1999) | ||
| EX | Extinct | |
| CR | Critically Endangered | |
| EN | Endangered | |
| VU | Vulnerable | |
| P | Poorly known | |
| Victorian FFG Threatened List status | ||
| ex | Extinct | |
| cr | Critically endangered | |
| en | Endangered | |
| vu | Vulnerable | |
Scientific name | Common name | Status |
| Asterales | ||
| Asteraceae | ||
| Craspedia haplorrhiza | Plains Billy-buttons | en |
| Kippistia suaedifolia | Fleshy Minuria | en |
| Centipeda pleiocephala | Tall Sneezeweed | en |
| Calotis cymbacantha | Burr-daisy | en |
| Calotis lappulacea | Yellow Burr-daisy | vu |
| Centipeda crateriformis subsp. compacta | Compact Sneezeweed | en |
| Leptorhynchos orientalis | Annual Buttons | en |
| Rhodanthe floribunda | Common White Sunray | en |
| Minuria cunninghamii | Bush Minuria | vu |
| Brachyscome readeri | Reader's Daisy | en |
| Senecio behrianus | Stiff Groundsel | EN cr |
| Leptorhynchos waitzia | Button Immortelle | en |
| Ethuliopsis cunninghamii | Tall Nut-heads | en |
| Vittadinia pterochaeta | Winged New Holland Daisy | en |
| Olearia calcarea | Lime Daisy-bush | en |
| Elachanthus pusillus | Small Elachanth | en |
| Cymbonotus lawsonianus | Bear's-ear | en |
| Leiocarpa leptolepis | Pale Plover-daisy | en |
| Senecio cunninghamii var. cunninghamii | Branching Groundsel | en |
| Calotis cuneifolia | Blue Burr-daisy | en |
| Vittadinia condyloides | Club-hair New Holland Daisy | en |
| Centipeda thespidioides s.s. | Desert Sneezeweed | en |
| Senecio platylepis | Toothed Groundsel | en |
| Olearia minor | Satin Daisy-bush | en |
| Centipeda nidiformis | Cotton Sneezeweed | en |
| Picris squarrosa | Squat Picris | en |
| Ceratogyne obionoides | Wingwort | en |
| Centipeda crateriformis subsp. crateriformis | Lagoon Sneezeweed | en |
| Olearia subspicata | Spiked Daisy-bush | en |
| Minuria denticulata | Woolly Minuria | en |
| Rhodanthe polygalifolia | Milkwort Sunray | en |
| Elachanthus glaber | Smooth Elachanth | en |
| Podolepis aristata subsp. affinis | Grey Podolepis | en |
| Olearia passerinoides subsp. passerinoides | Slender Daisy-bush | vu |
| Vittadinia pustulata | Warty New Holland Daisy | cr |
| Leucochrysum molle | Soft Sunray | en |
| Vittadinia cuneata var. morrisii | Fuzzy New Holland Daisy | en |
| Vittadinia blackii | Western New Holland Daisy | en |
| Brachyscome trachycarpa | Inland Daisy | cr |
| Minuria integerrima | Smooth Minuria | vu |
| Haegiela tatei | Small Nut-heads | en |
| Menyanthaceae | ||
| Nymphoides crenata | Wavy Marshwort | en |
| Goodeniaceae | ||
| Goodenia arguta | Grassland Goodenia | en |
| Goodenia connata | Cup Goodenia | en |
| Scaevola depauperata | Skeleton Fan-flower | en |
| Campanulaceae | ||
| Wahlenbergia tumidifructa | Mallee Annual-bluebell | en |
| Malvales | ||
| Malvaceae | ||
| Sida fibulifera | Pin Sida | en |
| Sida intricata | Twiggy Sida | en |
| Sida ammophila | Sand Sida | en |
| Radyera farragei | Desert Rose Mallow | cr |
| Thymelaeaceae | ||
| Pimelea flava subsp. dichotoma | Diosma Rice-flower | en |
| Pimelea simplex subsp. simplex | Desert Rice-flower | en |
| Pimelea williamsonii | Williamson's Rice-flower | en |
| Fabales | ||
| Fabaceae | ||
| Cullen patens | Spreading Scurf-pea | en |
| Bossiaea walkeri | Cactus Bossiaea | en |
| Swainsona swainsonioides | Downy Swainson-pea | en |
| Swainsona sericea | Silky Swainson-pea | en |
| Swainsona pyrophila | Yellow Swainson-pea | VU |
| Templetonia egena | Round Templetonia | en |
| Swainsona murrayana | Slender Darling-pea | VU en |
| Cullen discolor | Grey Scurf-pea | en |
| Swainsona phacoides | Dwarf Swainson-pea | en |
| Cullen tenax | Tough Scurf-pea | en |
| Senna artemisioides subsp. artemisioides | Silver Cassia | cr |
| Trigonella suavissima | Sweet Fenugreek | en |
| Cullen cinereum | Hoary Scurf-pea | en |
| Swainsona microphylla | Small-leaf Swainson-pea | en |
| Cullen pallidum | Woolly Scurf-pea | en |
| Mimosaceae | ||
| Acacia homalophylla | Yarran Wattle | cr |
| Acacia lineata | Streaked Wattle | en |
| Acacia colletioides | Wait-a-while | en |
| Acacia oswaldii | Umbrella Wattle | cr |
| Acacia ancistrophylla var. lissophylla | Dwarf Myall | en |
| Acacia loderi | Nealie | cr |
| Acacia melvillei | Yarran | cr # |
| Polygalaceae | ||
| Comesperma scoparium | Broom Milkwort | en |
| Caryophyllales | ||
| Chenopodiaceae | ||
| Atriplex holocarpa | Pop Saltbush | en |
| Atriplex spinibractea | Spiny-fruit Saltbush | en |
| Atriplex turbinata | Paddle Saltbush | cr |
| Chenopodium desertorum subsp. desertorum | Frosted Goosefoot | en |
| Tecticornia pterygosperma subsp. pterygosperma | Whiteseed Glasswort | en |
| Atriplex angulata | Angular Saltbush | cr |
| Maireana georgei | Slit-wing Bluebush | en |
| Maireana oppositifolia | Heathy Bluebush | en |
| Dysphania carinata | Keeled Goosefoot | vu |
| Atriplex rhagodioides | Silver Saltbush | en |
| Atriplex acutibractea subsp. karoniensis | Pointed Saltbush | en |
| Atriplex papillata | Coral Saltbush | vu |
| Dissocarpus biflorus var. biflorus | Twin-flower Saltbush | cr |
| Maireana microphylla | Small-leaf Bluebush | en |
| Maireana lobiflora | Lobed Bluebush | en |
| Malacocera tricornis | Goat Head | vu |
| Sclerolaena lanicuspis | Woolly Copperburr | en |
| Tecticornia pergranulata subsp. divaricata | Blackseed Glasswort | en |
| Tecticornia lylei | Wiry Glasswort | en |
| Chenopodium desertorum subsp. rectum | Frosted Goosefoot | en |
| Tecticornia nitida | Shining Glasswort | en |
| Atriplex lindleyi subsp. conduplicata | Baldoo | vu |
| Rhagodia ulicina | Spiny Goosefoot | en |
| Tecticornia moniliformis | Ruby Glasswort | en |
| Maireana sedifolia | Pearl Bluebush | en |
| Sclerolaena uniflora | Two-spined Copperburr | en |
| Sclerolaena ventricosa | Salt Copperburr | en |
| Sclerolaena patenticuspis | Spear-fruit Copperburr | vu |
| Aizoaceae | ||
| Sarcozona praecox | Sarcozona | en |
| Montiaceae | ||
| Calandrinia volubilis | Twining Purslane | vu |
| Amaranthaceae | ||
| Ptilotus nobilis s.s. | Yellow Tails | en |
| Amaranthus macrocarpus var. macrocarpus | Dwarf Amaranth | en |
| Amaranthus grandiflorus | Large-flower Amaranth | en |
| Ptilotus obovatus | Silver Tails | cr |
| Ptilotus polystachyus | Long Tails | en |
| Polygonaceae | ||
| Duma horrida subsp. horrida | Spiny Lignum | cr |
| Frankeniaceae | ||
| Frankenia serpyllifolia | Bristly Sea-heath | vu |
| Frankenia sessilis | Small-leaf Sea-heath | en |
| Frankenia foliosa | Leafy Sea-heath | vu |
| Frankenia crispa | Hoary Sea-heath | en |
| Nyctaginaceae | ||
| Boerhavia coccinea | Scarlet Spiderling | cr |
| Poales | ||
| Poaceae | ||
| Sporobolus caroli | Yakka Grass | en |
| Eragrostis australasica | Cane Grass | cr |
| Dactyloctenium radulans | Finger Grass | vu # |
| Austrostipa puberula | Fine-hairy Spear-grass | en |
| Tragus australianus | Small Burr-grass | en # |
| Poa fax | Scaly Poa | en |
| Austrostipa trichophylla | Spear-grass | en |
| Aristida holathera var. holathera | Tall Kerosene Grass | en |
| Austrostipa hemipogon | Half-bearded Spear-grass | vu |
| Austrostipa nullanulla | Club Spear-grass | en |
| Eragrostis lacunaria | Purple Love-grass | en |
| Eragrostis setifolia | Bristly Love-grass | en |
| Triraphis mollis | Needle Grass | en |
| Digitaria ammophila | Silky Umbrella-grass | en |
| Poa drummondiana | Knotted Poa | en |
| Cyperaceae | ||
| Cyperus leptocarpus | Button Rush | en |
| Isolepis congrua | Slender Club-sedge | en |
| Cyperus squarrosus | Bearded Flat-sedge | ex |
| Eleocharis obicis | Striate Spike-sedge | VU |
| Cyperus pygmaeus | Dwarf Flat-sedge | en |
| Cyperus nervulosus | Annual Flat-sedge | cr |
| Cyperus rigidellus | Curly Flat-sedge | th |
| Brassicales | ||
| Brassicaceae | ||
| Lepidium phlebopetalum | Veined Peppercress | en |
| Lepidium monoplocoides | Winged Peppercress | EN en |
| Phlegmatospermum eremaeum | Spreading Cress | vu |
| Cardamine moirensis | Riverina Bitter-cress | en |
| Cardamine lineariloba | Western Bitter-cress | en |
| Rorippa eustylis | Dwarf Bitter-cress | en |
| Cucurbitales | ||
| Cucurbitaceae | ||
| Austrobryonia micrantha | Mallee Cucumber | en |
| Asparagales | ||
| Hemerocallidaceae | ||
| Corynotheca licrota | Sand Lily | en |
| Dianella porracea | Riverine Flax-lily | cr |
| Orchidaceae | ||
| Pterostylis prasina | Glossy Greenhood | en |
| Pterostylis arenicola | Sandhill Rustyhood | VU |
| Amaryllidaceae | ||
| Calostemma luteum | Yellow Garland-lily | en |
| Lamiales | ||
| Phrymaceae | ||
| Elacholoma prostrata | Small Monkey-flower | en |
| Glossostigma diandrum | Spoon-leaf Mud-mat | en |
| Glossostigma cleistanthum | Small-flower Mud-mat | en |
| Scrophulariaceae | ||
| Eremophila bignoniiflora | Bignonia Emu-bush | en |
| Eremophila divaricata subsp. divaricata | Spreading Emu-bush | vu |
| Eremophila maculata subsp. maculata | Spotted Emu-bush | cr |
| Myoporum floribundum | Slender Myoporum | en |
| Myoporum montanum | Waterbush | en |
| Oleaceae | ||
| Jasminum didymum subsp. lineare | Desert Jasmine | en |
| Orobanchaceae | ||
| Orobanche cernua var. australiana | Australian Broomrape | en |
| Gentianales | ||
| Rubiaceae | ||
| Synaptantha tillaeacea var. tillaeacea | Native Madder | cr |
| Asperula gemella | Twin-leaf Bedstraw | en |
| Asperula wimmerana | Wimmera Woodruff | en |
| Apocynaceae | ||
| Leichhardtia australis | Doubah | en |
| Rhyncharrhena linearis | Purple Pentatrope | en |
| Ranunculales | ||
| Ranunculaceae | ||
| Ranunculus undosus | Swamp Buttercup | en |
| Myrtales | ||
| Lythraceae | ||
| Ammannia multiflora | Jerry-jerry | en |
| Myrtaceae | ||
| Melaleuca halmaturorum | Salt Paperbark | en # |
| Malvaceae | ||
| Sterculioideae | ||
| Commersonia prostrata | Dwarf Kerrawang | EN en |
| Malpighiales | ||
| Phyllanthaceae | ||
| Phyllanthus lacunellus | Sandhill Spurge | en |
| Elatinaceae | ||
| Bergia ammannioides | Jerry Water-fire | en |
| Bergia trimera | Small Water-fire | en |
| Malvoideae | ||
| Malveae | ||
| Abutilon otocarpum | Desert Lantern | en |
| Abutilon fraseri | Dwarf Lantern-flower | en |
| Rosales | ||
| Urticaceae | ||
| Parietaria cardiostegia | Mallee Pellitory | en |
| Rhamnaceae | ||
| Stenanthemum notiale subsp. notiale | Trident Spyridium | en |
| Solanales | ||
| Convolvulaceae | ||
| Convolvulus clementii | Desert Bindweed | en |
| Convolvulus graminetinus | Grassland Bindweed | en |
| Solanaceae | ||
| Nicotiana goodspeedii | Small-flower Tobacco | en |
| Ophioglossales | ||
| Ophioglossaceae | ||
| Ophioglossum polyphyllum | Upright Adder's-tongue | en |
| Alismatales | ||
| Hydrocharitaceae | ||
| Najas tenuifolia | Water Nymph | en |
| Juncaginaceae | ||
| Cycnogeton dubium | Slender Water-ribbons | en |
| Santalales | ||
| Santalaceae | ||
| Choretrum glomeratum var. glomeratum | Common Sour-bush | en |
| Santalum lanceolatum | Northern Sandalwood | cr |
| Loranthaceae | ||
| Amyema linophylla subsp. orientalis | Buloke Mistletoe | cr |
| Sapindales | ||
| Rutaceae | ||
| Geijera parviflora | Wilga | cr |
| Microcybe multiflora subsp. multiflora | Red Microcybe | en |
| Phebalium glandulosum subsp. macrocalyx | Glandular Phebalium | cr |
| Zygophyllales | ||
| Zygophyllaceae | ||
| Roepera angustifolia | Scrambling Twin-leaf | en |
| Roepera compressa | Rabbit-ears Twin-leaf | en |
| Fagales | ||
| Casuarinaceae | ||
| Allocasuarina luehmannii | Buloke | cr |
| Apiales | ||
| Apiaceae | ||
| Eryngium paludosum | Long Eryngium | en |
| Jungermanniales | ||
| Cephaloziellaceae | ||
| Cephalomitrion aterrimum | Black Rustwort | en |
| Boraginales | ||
| Boraginaceae | ||
| Heliotropium asperrimum | Rough Heliotrope | en |
# Native species but some stands may be alien.
Table adapted from data source: Victorian Biodiversity Atlas, 26 February 2026.